Treatments

Currently in the UK, there are no specific treatments available to treat MCI. Two medicines available for Alzheimer’s disease, called cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine, have not been shown to help people with MCI.

For people where the underlying cause of MCI is a treatable condition, like a thyroid disorder or vitamin deficiency, then their doctor prescribe treatments to manage the condition. Some people find this can improve their symptoms. The doctor may also treat any other conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure that could make symptoms of MCI worse.

Research is being carried out into non-drug treatments for MCI, such as memory training and computer based brain training. So far, the results have been mixed. Also being investigated are exercise and diet changes, which may reduce a person’s risk of going on to develop dementia.

The doctor may be able to suggest practical tips to help you manage your symptoms, like keeping a calendar or diary. They might also suggest ways to keep physically and mentally active, such as taking regular exercise which is important to keep our brains healthy.